Ashley P.
asked 06/06/23Converting the Answer of an Integral to the For of cosh x
I've integrated the following and function and the given answer is in the form of A cosh((x+a)/A). How do I simplify my answer to get this answer?
Integral
y^2/(1+((dy/dx)^2)) = c
Answer I got:
y= a*e^tx + b*e^(-tx)
Where a and b are constant and t=((c-1)/c), c is the constant above
2 Answers By Expert Tutors
Dayv O. answered 06/06/23
Caring Super Enthusiastic Knowledgeable Pre-Calculus Tutor
this is a non-linear first order differential equation,,,,,
is there some method, since "integration" is not possible
on the equation, that you used?
I do know that d(cosh(x))/dx=sinh(x) and 1+sinh2x=cosh2x
by observation and trying to make y(x) most flexible
let y(x)=Acosh((x+a)/A)
then y2(1+y'2)=c
is [A2cosh2((x+a)/A)]/[1+sinh2((x+a)/A)]=c
c=A2,,,,,c>0
A=+/-√c
Bobosharif S. answered 06/06/23
PhD in Math, MS's in Calulus
When integrating, I got the following:
y= (1/2 )c e^(-((2 x)/√c) - 2 c1) e^(((2 x)/√c) + 2 c1) which is basically cosh( (x+a)/A), you can see what is a and A?!)
In your case instead of a and b you could take log(a) and log(b).
Hope this helps. If not let me know.
Ashley P.
I'm not sure how the 1/2 term in the beginning comes06/06/23
Bobosharif S.
it appears because of square root06/06/23
Dayv O.
how is dy/dx=+/-sqrt((y^2-c)/c) integrated?06/06/23
Bobosharif S.
The equation is y^2/(1+((dy/dx)^2)) = c From here you find (dy/dx) as function of x: dy/dx=(y^2/c -1)^(1/2). Solving this equation gives, in particular, the answer shown above.06/06/23
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Dayv O.
if a=b, then perhaps,,,, y^2/(1+y'^2)=c ,,,,,, can be made valid. Now your y=2acosh(tx). To make original equation valid, will need constant a in denominator of constant t. I think the answer is best made by observation and knowledge of functions. y=Acosh((x+k)/A),,,,A=+/-sqrt(c),,,,k is a constant findable if y(x) known for some x.06/06/23