
Benjamin J. answered 04/28/23
Professional Engineer ready to lay the foundation for high school math
This question asks us to apply our knowledge of an exponential model, one of the form P=P0(r)t
Definition of the Equation P=P0(r)t
- P is our population at any point in time, what we are trying to predict with our model
- P0 is our starting population, or the population at time t=0. The problem tells us this is 234000
- r is the rate of change in the population within a single time period. The problem tells us this is 1.26
- t is our dependent variable, what we use to predict P. In this problem it is the number of years that have passed, or the variable x
Another way to express the concept of rate of change is the factor by which the population changes year over year, which leads us to select answer b)