
Doug C. answered 04/07/23
Math Tutor with Reputation to make difficult concepts understandable
2sin(θ)-1=0
2sin(θ)=1
sin(θ)=1/2
θ= sin-1(1/2) , i.e. θ is any angle that has a sine of 1/2.
There are infinitely many such angles, but in the interval from [0, 2π) there are exactly two, one in the first quadrant and another in the 2nd quadrant (sine is positive in those quadrants).
In the 30-60-90 right triangle, the sine of the 30 degree angle is 1/2, because the hypotenuse is always twice the short leg. Think of the 30 degree angle as the reference angle (in radians π/6).
In the first quadrant the angle is π/6. In the 2nd quadrant the angle is 180-30 or 6π/6 - π/6 = 5π/6.
Here is a Desmos graph for verification:
desmos.com/calculator/zvwshd8jjj