Peter R. answered 02/26/23
Experienced Instructor in Prealgebra, Algebra I and II, SAT/ACT Math.
Here's the algebra:
L + S = 9, so L = 9 - S
Three times the long pc. is 3L; 3 more than 3 times the shorter pc. is 3S + 3; 3L = 3S + 3
Substituting: 3(9 - S) = 3S + 3 → 27 - 3S = 3S + 3 → 24 = 6S → S = 4 ft.
So L = 9 - 4 = 5 ft.