
Liz H. answered 02/06/23
Enthusiastic Tutor for Elementary & Middle School Learners
-5x - 9y = 3
5x - 9y = -2
When adding these equations, -5x + 5x cancels because -5 of anything + 5 of anything = 0 of that thing.
-9y + -9y = -18y because -9 of anything + -9 of anything = -18 of that thing.
3 + -2 is the same as 3 - 2, which equals 1.
Therefore, the combined equations are:
-18y = 1
AND y = -1/18, which can be substituted back into one of the original equations to solve for x.
5x - 9(-1/18) = -2
- -9(-1/18) = 9/18 = 1/2, SO:
5x + 1/2 = -2
- -2 - 1/2 = -2.5, SO:
5x = -2.5
- -2.5/5 = -1/2, SO:
x = -1/2