Jin L.
asked 02/03/23Tangent vector of the curve help
let f(x,y) = 4x^2 - 6x^2 (sqrt(y)) and let γ(t) = <x(t),y(t)> be a curve in the Oxy plane such that at some point t0, we have γ(t0) = (-1,9) and γ'(t0) = (2,-1). Find the tangent vector r'(t0) to the curve r(t) = <x(t),y(t), f(x(t), y(t))> at the point t0. How is this done?
Answer options:
(A). <2, -1, -75>
(B). <-1, 9, -75>
(C). <2, -1, 30>
(D). <-1, -1, 30>
(E). <-36, 3, -1>
1 Expert Answer
Dayv O. answered 02/03/23
Caring Super Enthusiastic Knowledgeable Calculus Tutor
here is how
r(t)=(x(t),y(t),z(t)))
r'(t)=(dx/dt,dy/dt,dz/dt)
dz/dt=zx*(dx/dt)+zy*(dy/dt)
zx=8x-12xy(1/2)
zy=-3x2y(-1/2)
it is given at t0 that x=-1, y=9, dx/dt=2, dy/dt=-1
the answer I compute is r'(t0)=(2,-1,57)
57=([8(-1)-12(-1)(3)]*2+[-3(1)/3]*(-1)
Can go to 3d curve plotter and use x(t)=2t-3, and y(t)=-t+10.
Let t0=1. See that the requirements for x,y,x',y' are satisfied
at t=1.
it is given
z(t)=4(2t-3)2-6(2t-3)2(-t+10)(1/2)
at t=1
r(t)=(-1,9,-14)
v(t)=r'(t)=(2,-1,57)
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Jin L.
(2, -1, 30) is not correct though, I know this from a past attempt at the problem where I did choose option C and it flagged it as incorrect. Working through the problem I am getting option A but not what you got. I think when you did the partial derivative with respect to y, you dropped the 4x^2 which in the end result is not -75 nor 57?? I'm a little confused how you got 57.02/04/23