Here you have ice creams A, B, C, D, & E.
Here you have syrups 1, 2, 3, & 4.
Then give each letter each one of the numbers to obtain:
A1-----A2-----A3-----A4
B1-----B2-----B3-----B4
C1-----C2-----C3-----C4
D1-----D2-----D3-----D4
E1-----E2-----E3-----E4
Then 5 possible ice creams times
4 possible syrups for each ice cream
gives 20 different sundae types available
which agrees with a count of the letter-number
combinations above.