Write:
y = (1/3)x + 4.
Next build the equation form y = (1/3)x + b
and place (x,y) = (3,1) to obtain:
1 = (1/3)3 + b.
Then progress to 1 = 1 + b, which gives b = 0.
Place b = 0 into y = (1/3)x + b.
Then write the equation sought as y = (1/3)x + 0 or y = (1/3)x.