Irene R. answered 09/28/22
BS in Mechanical Engineering and Certified math teacher for 13 years
Twice the difference of a number and 8 is equal to three the sum of the number and 5
Hi Heather,
Let's use the variable, x, to represent the unknown number.
The keys words in this problem are:
"twice": means multiply by 2
"difference": indicates subtraction
"is equal to" : represented by equal sign =
"three times": I assume you forgot the word, times, means multiply by 3
"sum" : indicates addition
The following equation can then be written:
2(x - 8) = 3(x +5)
You can solve this equation as follows to find the missing number, x:
2x - 16 = 3x + 15
2x - 16 + 16 = 3x + 15 + 16
2x = 3x+31
2x - 3x = 3x + 31 - 3x
-1x = 31
-1x/-1 = 31/-1
x = -31
Let me know if you more help or would like ti schedule sessions .
Have a good day.
Irene Rooney