Raymond B. answered 08/30/22
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
instantaneous rate of change = 4x = 4(2) = 8 when h approaches zero
which approximately = average rate of change for "small" h
average rate of change for h>0 is
[f(x+h)-f(x)]/(2+h-2)
= (2(x+h)^2 +3 - 2x^2 -3)/h
= (2x^2 + 4xh + 3 + 2h^2 -2x^2 -3)/h
= (4xh+2h^2)/h
= 4x +2h
=4(2) + 2h
= 8 + 2h
2x^2 +3 is an upward opening parabola
slope of tangent line at x=2 is 8
for 2+h where h>0, the slope increases