Mike I.

asked • 07/28/22

complex numbers

an an argand diagram the points a and b represent 1+7i and 4+3i respectively and o is the origin the quadrilateral oabc is a parallelogram find the complex number represented by point c

c is supposed to be 3-4i but i need help with the working, i started by setting the gradient of ac=to the gradient of ob but that only gave 3y+4x=0, so i dont know how to move on from here

1 Expert Answer

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Doug C. answered • 07/30/22

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Mike I.

that sounds complicated isnt there another way to do it??
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08/03/22

Doug C.

Well there is a different way to think about it, but it is essentially performing the same tasks. The distance from A to B is 5 (distance formula). The slope of the line through A and B is -4/3 (slope formula). The equation of the line through O and C is y = (-4/3)x (parallel lines have the same slope and the y-intercept is 0). This means the coordinates of point C will be (x , (-4/3)x). The distance from O to C must be 5, so sqrt(x^2+((-4/3)x)^2) = 5. Therefore x^2 + 16/9 x^2 = 25. Solve for x to get either -3 or 3. Since you are looking for parallelogram OABC, choose x = 3, which gives y = -4.
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08/03/22

Doug C.

Which means the complex number associated with C is 3-4i.
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08/03/22

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