Raymond B. answered 06/29/22
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
f(x) = 1.99x + 3 is the cost fuction for customers, and the revenue function for the seller
x=0 means zero books, so no need for a $3 shipping fee, as nothing is being shipped
so the step function is
f(x) = 1.99x +3 for x>0
f(x) = 0 for x = 0
where x is any positive integer
the graph is a point at the origin (0,0), then points (1, 4.99), (2, 6.98), (3, 10.97), (4, 14.96), (5, 18.95), ... (x, 1.99x+3)
The graph is discontinuous, discrete, with a jump from x=0 to x=1, from y=0 to y=4.99
for x=1 to all x>1, the points are all disontinuous, but all lie on a straight line with slope = 1.99 and y intercept =3