Louis M.

asked • 05/15/22

Combination, permutation

Four letter are to be selected from the word COMBINATION. Find the number of ways of choosing the letter if the letter N must be selected.


There are two O, two I, two N..


Please explain how the problem is solved and how the answer is derived.

1 Expert Answer

By:

Louis M.

You This is actually a 'combination' nCr question, instead of nPr, because the question is asking about the number of ways the letter is selected.. There are 11 letters in the word COMBINATION I think there are 3 pairs of alike (2 N, 2 O, 2 I), the number of ways of selection is reduced to 8. Since N must be selected, for the selection of 4 letters we have the following possibilities: (A) 2 alike, 2 alike (B) 2 alike, 2 different (C) All four different But I still need someone help to sort out a bit of concept - based on expert's point of view. Kindly help
Report

05/15/22

Louis M.

Like for 2 alike, 2 alike There are 3 pairs of 2 letters. So, the number of ways of selection of 2 pairs is 3 C 2 ​ and permutation of these 4 letters is 2!2!/ 4! ​ Therefore, the number of words in this case is 3 C 2 ​ × 2!2!/ 4! ​ =18.
Report

05/15/22

JACQUES D.

tutor
Sorry.I don't understand the problem.
Report

05/16/22

Still looking for help? Get the right answer, fast.

Ask a question for free

Get a free answer to a quick problem.
Most questions answered within 4 hours.

OR

Find an Online Tutor Now

Choose an expert and meet online. No packages or subscriptions, pay only for the time you need.