
William W. answered 04/26/22
Top Pre-Calc Tutor
The amount of water is the integral of the rate of change + the initial amount.
To find the integral, break the 4 days into 4 equal pieces, so 4 rectangle, each 1 day wide. Use the midpoint of each of those rectangles as the height of the rectangle and the width is "1".
Area of rectangle #1 (from t = 0 to t = 1): 1500(1) = 1500
Area of rectangle #2 (from t = 1 to t = 2): 1800(1) = 1800
Area of rectangle #3 (from t = 2 to t = 3): 750(1) = 750
Area of rectangle #4 (from t = 3 to t = 4): -700(1) = -700
Total area = 1500 + 1800 + 750 + -700 = 3350
So the amount of water is 35000 + 3350