We can visualize an average rate of change over an interval as the slope of the line connecting two points on the graph. We define it as follows: avg. rate of change of f(x) on the interval a ≤ x ≤ b = [f(b) - f(a)] / (b - a).
This should look to us like a very familiar definition of slope of a line: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
So, the average rate of change of f(x) given above on the interval -1 ≤ x ≤ 3 is calculated thus:
f(3) = -1/8(4)2 + 8 = 6 and f(-1) = -1/8(-1)2 + 8 = 63/8 so avg r.o.c. of f = (6 - 63/8) / (3 - (-1)) = - 15/32
The rates of change for f over the other intervals are calculated in the same way.
Because g(x) is linear, the average rate of change over any interval = m, in this case - 6/7.
So f(x) is NOT faster than g(x) on the interval -1 ≤ x ≤ 3.
By the way, we should assume that we are comparing the absolute values of the rates of change, since the question doesn't distinguish between a negative and positive average rate of change. So, you should calculate the average rate of change, let's call it rf, for f(x) on the remaining intervals B - F and single out any of those for which |rf| > 6/7
Nathan U.
which letters are the three right answers from a b c d e or f03/03/22