
Ashley Ann T. answered 01/14/22
MIT Senior, Patient and Understanding Math Tutor
Hi Abby. Below is the broken-down problem.
Step 1: Label your variables.
p- # of pizzas sold
s- # of sodas sold
Step 2: Create Equations. Since we have 2 variables, we need 2 equations.
4 pizzas + 2 Sodas = 260
4p+ 2s = 260
3 pizzas + 5 = Sodas
3p+ 5= s
Step 3: Solve the Equations
Let's substitute the s value
4p + 2s = 260
3p + 5 = s
4p + 2(3p + 5) = 260
4p + 6p +10 =260
10 p + 10 = 260
10p= 250
p= 25
Substitute the P-value back into the original equation
3p + 5 = s
3(25) + 5 = s
80=s
s=80
Step 4: Do a quick check by plugging both values into the original equations to make sure both sides are equal.
3p + 5 = s 4p + 2s = 260
3(25) + 5 = 80 4(25)+ 2(80)= 260
80 = 80 260 = 260
There were 25 pizzas sold and 80 sodas. I hope this helps.