Anthony T. answered 10/18/21
Patient Science Tutor
When it is said that a variable varies directly with another, it is saying that the equation Y = kX is obeyed where k is a proportionality constant.
The problem says that Y = -51 when X = 3, so place these values into the first equation and solve for k.
k = -51 / 3 = -17.
We can rewrite the original equation as such Y = -17 x X.
So, if X =2 then Y = -17 x 2 = -34