
Mike D. answered 06/29/21
Experienced high school discrete math teacher
(x+y)/2 = 28
so x + y = 28 x 2 = 56
3x = 1/2 y.
Multiply through by 2.
6x = y.
x+y = 56
y = 6x
x + 6x = 56
7x = 56
x = 8
y = 6 x 8 = 48.
Sabreena D.
asked 06/29/21The mean of two numbers is 28. Find the numbers if 3 times one of the numbers equals half the other number. Hint. The mean of x and y is (x+y)/2 = 1/2(x+y)
I honestly don't understand what I'm supposed to do here can someone help me out? Thank you!
Mike D. answered 06/29/21
Experienced high school discrete math teacher
(x+y)/2 = 28
so x + y = 28 x 2 = 56
3x = 1/2 y.
Multiply through by 2.
6x = y.
x+y = 56
y = 6x
x + 6x = 56
7x = 56
x = 8
y = 6 x 8 = 48.
Hi Sabreena! We need to keep in mind our goal: find the two numbers that fit these requirements.
Step 1: State what you know
We are given the information that the mean, (x+y)/2, equals 28. That gives us:
(x+y)/2 = 28.
We also know the relationship of the two numbers. Three times one number equals half of the other number. That can be expressed like this:
3x = 1/2y
Step 2: Get a variable alone
We are going to use that second equation and get one variable alone. Let's choose to get y by itself. To do this, we multiply each side by 2. That gives us:
6x = y OR y = 6x.
Step 3: Plug in y in terms of x
Now we will plug y = 6x into our original equation, (x+y)/2 = 28. That gives usL
(x + 6x)/2 = 28.
Step 4: Solve for x
Solve for x!
(7x)/2 = 28
7x = 56
x = 8.
Great job! We got our first number! We know one of the numbers is 8.
Step 5: Solve for y
Now that we know what x is, we can plug it into (x+y)/2 = 28.
(8 + y)/2 = 28
(8 + y) = 56
y = 48
Awesome! Now we have the second number! You have finished the problem!
If anything is unclear, please let me know! I would be happy to clear up any confusion.
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Doug C.
Great explanation.06/29/21