
Mahnoor M.
asked 06/21/21through: (5, 2), parallel to y = 7 5 x + 4
please explain in detail
1 Expert Answer
Note that two lines are considered to be parallel if they have the same slope.
In this case, we are looking for a line parallel to y = (7/5)x + 4
Recall that a line in this form is in a form called slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), where "m" is the slope and "b" is the y-intercept of the line.
Therefore the slope of the line is m = (7/5)
Now, to find a line that passes through the point (5,2) we can use another formula for a line called point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1) where (x1,y1) = (5,2) is the point that the line intercepts.
So, if we plug in the information that we have, m = (7/5) and (x1,y1) = (5,2) we get,
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 2 = (7/5)(x - 5)
All that is left to do is simplify and put this equation back into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b)
y - 2 = (7/5)(x - 5)
y - 2 = (7/5)x - (7/5)(5) [distribute]
y - 2 = (7/5)x - 7 [ (7/5)(5) = 7 ]
y = (7/5)x - 5 [add 2 to both sides]
Therefore, the equation of a line that is parallel to y = (7/5)x + 4 and passes through the point (5,2) is
y = (7/5)x - 5
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Mark M.
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