The easy way to do it is to plug in the x-value of each point and see if you get the y-value. I'll do the last one, (-1, 0):
x 2x 3x
0
0
1
-1 2-1 = 1/2 3-1 = 1/3
Neither equation produced the correct y-value, which is 0. So (-1,0) satisfies neither equation. You try the other three points. Only one gives the correct y-value for both equations.
The other way to do it is to set the two equations equal and solve for x:
2x = 3x
log(2x) = log(3x)
x log(2) = x log(3)
Only one value of x can make the above equation true.