Exponential growth formula:
f(t) = P (1 + r)t
t: time
P: initial amount
r: rate (in decimals)
We need to find the population in 7 years, so:
t = 7
P = 10000
r = 2.5% = 0.025
f(7) = 10000 (1 + 0.025)7
f(7) = 10000 (1.025)7
f(7) = 10000 (1.189)
f(7) = 11886.88
f(7) ≅ 11887
The population after 7 years will be 11887.