Dhaval R.

asked • 02/11/21

What is the expected number of games played?

Ramesh plans to play 39 chess games. Suppose that the chance of his winning in each game is 0.65. However, if Ramesh wins the last game, then he will keep on playing until he loses. The expected number of chess games played by Ramesh is:

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Stanton D. answered • 02/11/21

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Dhaval R.

Well, I tried this way , take x as R.V for number of games won , then P(X=1) =0.65=p and P(X=2)=p×p , P(X=3)=p^3 ... P(X=39)=p^39. So expected value of X = p+2p^2+3p^3+...+39p^39 = p(1-p^39)/(1-p)^2 which turns out to be 5.306 and adding 1 to get the matches played so 6.305 but this isn't the correct answer , correct answer is 41.85 and I dont know how to do that.
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02/11/21

Stanton D.

Whoa, we both misinterpreted the problem! When it said, he _plans_ to play 39 games, you should think: he will definitely play those, so that's = 39 right there (my initial answer was wrong, I thought number of wins was requested, but it's expected number of games played!). But THEN he has the geometric series as a further possibility, so that's 0.65 + 0.65^2 + .... and that is r + r^2 +r^3 ... = 1/(1-r) = 2.857... so the sum is 41.857... rounds to 41.86. Person who supplied "41.85" as correct answer doesn't know how to round, maybe? -- Cheers, --Mr. d. P.S. Unrealistic scenario! if he comes out of a 39-game round-robin into a playoffs, one might expect his odds of winning to decrease....
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02/14/21

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