
Jaydah V.
asked 01/29/21List the sides in order from shortest to longest. (7x+8),(5x+40), and (10x)
2 Answers By Expert Tutors

Michael M. answered 01/29/21
Math, Chem, Physics, Tutoring with Michael ("800" SAT math)
I’m assuming these are sides of a triangle. I would plug in different values for x until I got valid sides of a triangle. The sum of the two smallest sides of a triangle have to be greater than the largest side and every side length has to be positive. If we plug in 4 for x, we get a valid triangle with side lengths 36, 60, and 40. Therefore, the 7x + 8 is the shortest and the 5x + 40 is the longest.

Brenda D.
01/29/21
Raymond B. answered 01/29/21
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
10x = 7x+8
3x = 8
x = 8/3
IF x>8/3 then 10x > 7x+8
if x < 8/3 then 7x+8 > 10x
5x+40 = 10x
5x = 40
x = 8
IF x>8, then 10x> 5x+40
if x< 8, then 5x+40 > 10x
7x+8 = 5x+40
2x = 32
x = 16
if x>16 then 7x+8 > 5x+40
if x<16 then 5x+40> 7x+8
for x>16, the order from shortest to longest is: 5x+40 < 7x+8 < 10x.
5x<7x<10x
for 8<x<16, the order changes to: 7x+8<5x+40<10x
for x<8/3 the order is 10x<7x+8<5x+40
or 8/3x<x<8 the order is: 7x+8<10x<5x+40
the order depends on the value of x, whether it's 0<x<8/3, 8/3<x<8, 8<x<16 or x>16
there're 4 different orders depending on which of 4 different intervals x is in (0,8/3), (8/3,8), (8,16) or (16,inf)
IF these are sides of a box, x could be in any of the 4 intervals
IF these are sides of a triangle. the longest side cannot be longer than the sum of the other 2 sides
and the longest side cannot be shorter than the difference of the other 2 sides. L>s1-s2
L<s1+s2, if L=5x+40 then 5x+40<10x + 7x+8
40-8<12x
32<12x
8/3 <x
x>8/3
otherwise there seems to be no other constraint on x
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Brenda D.
01/29/21