Benjamin H. answered 01/15/21
Math and Science Made Simple! Experienced, Knowledgeable Tutor
We know that the area of a rectangle is its length multiplied by its width. If we have a length of (x+3) and a width of 3, then our area equation would look something like this: Area = 3(x+3). We can plug our known area value into the equation now: 45 = 3(x+3).
Now we should solve for x: 45 = 3(x + 3)
First, distribute the 3: 45 = 3x + 9
Next, subtract 9 from both sides: 36 = 3x
Next, divide both sides by 3: 12 = x
So now we know that our x value is 12, but don't be tricked and say that this is the answer. The question asks us to find the length, which would be equal to (x+3), so we need to plug in our x value. This gives us an answer of (12+3) = 15. So the length of our rectangle must be 15. You can check your answer by finding the area again: 15*3 = 45.