Irene R. answered 11/29/20
BS in Mechanical Engineering and Certified math teacher for 13 years
Hi John,
You can solve this problem by creating 2 equations to represent the info and then solve them simultaneously.
Let's use the variable, a, to represent the NUMBER of adult tickets sold and the variable, c, to represent the NUMBER of children's tickets sold.
Since a total of 103 people attended, we can write an equation to show this total using the variables:
a + c = 103
Then we can write the following equation to show the cost :
3a + 2c = 238
Now solve these two equations using combination. Multiply the first equation by -3 to find the number of child tickets sold , followed by adding the 2 equations:
-3a - 3c = -309
3a + 2 c = 238
-1c = -71
c = 71
The number of child tickets was 71 tickets. The number of adult tickets sold will be 103 - 71 = 32 tickets