
Martin W. answered 11/06/20
PhD Student looking to tutor you!
We want to find the equation of a line using slope-intercept form therefore lets look at the equation for slope-intercept form: y = m * x + b
Now y is the y-coordinate, x is the x-coordinate, m is the slope and b is the y intercept. Now lets look at what is given to us: slope is -3 4 and y-intercept of -5. Therefore we have b, b= -5, and will need to calculate m. Now to calculate slope you use the equation of rise over run which is the shift in the y-coordinate direction divided by the shift in the x-coordinate direction. Now I am not sure if the question is stating -3 is the run and 4 is the rise or if it is coordinates (-3,4).
If it is the first case then it is simply 4 / -3 = -4/3 = m
If it is the second case then we use the second coordinates that is given (0,-5) to calculate the slope with the equation :
(y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
It doesn't matter which set of coordinates you use are y1 or y2 as long as you make sure to use the correspond x value:
(4 - -5) / (-3 - 0) = 9 / -3 = -3