
Patrick B. answered 10/27/20
Math and computer tutor/teacher
4x = 2y+14
4x-14 = 2y
2x-7 = y
the slope of the given line is 2
the slope of the perpendicular line is -1/2
B = y - mx
= 4 - (-1/2)(2)
= 4 + 1
= 5
y = (-1/2)x + 5
Reece C.
asked 10/27/20Patrick B. answered 10/27/20
Math and computer tutor/teacher
4x = 2y+14
4x-14 = 2y
2x-7 = y
the slope of the given line is 2
the slope of the perpendicular line is -1/2
B = y - mx
= 4 - (-1/2)(2)
= 4 + 1
= 5
y = (-1/2)x + 5
Zen F. answered 10/27/20
Middle and High School Math Tutor
We can simplify the line into the slope intercept form like so.....
4x-2y=14.........add 2y to both sides of the equal sign to get......
4x = 2y + 14......subtract 14 from both sides to get....
2y = 4x-14..........divide both sides by 2 to get the final slope intercept form......
y = 2x - 7 ............this is the slope intercept form....y = mx + b....where m = slope
Write the equation that Passes through (2,4) and perpendicular to 4x-2y=14
You want to research and verify the following 2 principles related to perpendicular lines.
The slopes of two perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals.
The product of the slopes of two perpendicular lines is -1 since
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Write the equation that Passes through (2,4) and perpendicular to 4x-2y=14
We need the slope.....or the m portion of the equation so for the line....rewritten we have...
y = 2x - 7.....the slope is m = 2....Right?
Now using the given principles a line perpendicular to this one has a slope that is the negative reciprocal...hmmm
.....let's see....the reciprocal is 1/x....so the reciprocal in this case 1/2......but we are not done yet...
...the slope for a perpendicular line is "negative reciprocal".....so -1/2 is the slope of 2nd line....
....verify.....2 * -1/2 = -1.......that verifies the 2nd principle above.......
Write the equation that Passes through (2,4) and perpendicular to 4x-2y=14
....we also want the line to pass through a certain point....that is important because we can use the "point-slope" version of a line to find the equation of the 2nd line....like so.....
y−y1=m(x−x1).......y-4=-1/2 (x - 2)......or y - 4= -1/2 (x-2)......or y -4 = -1/2 x + 1
....add 4 to both sides......we have.....Y = -1/2 x + 1 + 4....y = -1/2 x + 5
..check the point (2,4)...4= -1/2 (2) + 5 = 4 = 4..it checks perfectly....
so the line 4x-2y=14 (or y = 2x - 7) ....
....IS PERPENDICULAR TO THE LINE...
.....y = -1/2 x + 5.....Correct?
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You can also GRAPH both of these lines to literally SEE the perpendicular lines cross each other......
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