Irene R. answered 07/07/20
BS in Mechanical Engineering and Certified math teacher for 13 years
Let's us the variable w to represent the width of the yard. We can write the following expression to represent the length: w + 21
Then area is calculated by multiplying the length by the width. Here that would be:
A = length • width
4720 = (w + 21 ) • w
4720 = w2 + 21w
This can be solved for w using factoring as follows:
4720 = w2 + 21w
4720 - 4720 = w2 + 21w - 4720
0 = w2 + 21w - 4720
Since 59 x 80 is 4720, we can factor (w2 + 21w - 4720): 0 = (w - 59 ) (w + 80)
Since the width can't be a negative number, w would be 59 feet.
The length would be w + 21 OR 59 + 21 = 80 feet
To verify the area:
A = 59 • 80 = 4720 feet 2