Irene R. answered 04/26/20
BS in Mechanical Engineering and Certified math teacher for 13 years
This problem can be solved by creating an equation and solving it to find the dimensions of the yard.
As stated in the problem, let's use the variable w to represent the width of the rectangle.
Then we can write the following expression to represent the length of the rectangle: w + 16
Since the perimeter of a rectangle can be calculated by adding 2 times the length to 2 times the width , we can write the following equation for the perimeter (P) of the rectangle:
P = 2 • length + 2 • width
96 = 2 • (w + 16) + 2 • w
Now use the distributive property, combining like terms, and inverse operations to determine the value of w:
96 = 2w + 32 + 2w
96 = 4w + 32
96 - 32 = 4w + 32 - 32
64 = 4w
64/4 = 4w/4
16 = w
The width of the rectangle is 16 yards.
The length will be 16 + 16 = 32 yards
To verify:
Perimeter = 2 • 32 + 2 • 16 = 64 + 32 = 96 yards