
Miss Keegan P. answered 03/30/20
Experienced Tutor for both Math and Science
Hello Faith,
You have 2 variables in this problem and the best way to start is to label and name your variables:
L = measure of length in inches
w = measure of width in inches
When you have 2 variables, you will need 2 equations to solve them.
Perimeter is the total length on the outside of the rectangle, which is composed of 2 lengths and 2 widths
P = 2L +2w
Straight from the sentence about length and width, we can come up the equation:
L = 4 + 2w
Substitute what L equals into the first equation.
P = 2(4 + 2w) + 2w
We know that the perimeter is 62, and we can distribute the 2:
62 = 8 + 4w + 2w
62 = 8 + 6w subtract 8 from both sides
54 = 6w divide both sides by 6
9 inches = w
we can plug this value into the equation for L
L = 4 + 2(9)
L = 22 inches