Dave S. answered 03/24/20
PhD in Engineering and Applied Math from CMU
Let R equal the radius
The area of the circle is given by:
area = π R2
and the circumference is given by:
circumference = 2 π R
The difference is given by:
area — circumference = 8 π
Therefore:
π R2 — 2 π R = 8 π
Divide by sides of the equation by π yields:
R2 — 2 R = 8 or R2 — 2 R — 8 = 0
Factoring this quadratic equation yields:
(R — 4) (R + 2) = 0
There are two solutions:
R = 4 and R = -2
The radius must be positive, therefore the only solution is:
R = 4
As a check:
area = π 42 = 16 π
circumference = 2 π 4 = 8 π
difference = 16 π — 8 π = 8 π