
PETE C. answered 01/22/20
SAT MATH
The AREA OF A TRIANGLE is one-half times the base times the height. In other words, A = (1/2) (B) (H).
We need to solve for B in the equation above.
Furthermore, we are told the area is 6 square meters.
So A=6.
6 = (1/2) (B) (H)
And, we are told the base is one-third as long as the height.
So, B = (H/3).
Substitute (H/3) for B in 6 = (1/2) (B) (H) from above.
6 = (1/2) (H/3) (H)
6 = (H/6) (H)
6 = H^2/6 (Six equals H squared divided by 6.)
36 = H^2 (Multiplying both sides by 6.)
6 = H (Taking the square root of both sides.)
The height, H, is 6 meters, but we are determining the BASE, B.
Since the BASE is one-third of the HEIGHT,
B = 1/3 of 6 = 2.
THE BASE IS 2 METERS.
CHECKING:
A = (1/2) (BASE) (HEIGHT) = (1/2) (2) (6) = (1) (6) = 6 and A = 6.
Therefore, the BASE IS 2 METERS.