Irene R. answered 01/16/20
BS in Mechanical Engineering and Certified math teacher for 13 years
To determine the percentage decrease, you need to subtract the two areas, divide the difference by the original areas, then multiply by 100.
For this problem: (42 - 23.94) * 100 = 18.06 * 100 = 43 % increase
42 42
To check, 43% of 42 square feet is 18.06 and this is indeed the amount the area decreased.