Irene R. answered 01/04/20
BS in Mechanical Engineering and Certified math teacher for 13 years
Let's let x represent the NUMBER of child tickets sold and y represent the NUMBER of adult tickets sold. Since there are a total of 130 tickets sold , we can write:
x + y = 130
Then since each child ticket cost $5.30 and each adult ticket cost $8.60, we can represent the total money earned by:
5.3x + 8.6y = $936.50
To solve these two equations with two unknowns, use substitution.
From the first equation we can write that x = 130 - y
Substitute this expression for y into the second equation:
5.3x + 8.6y = 936.50
5.3 (130 - y ) + 8.6y = 936.50
Solve for y using inverses operations, combining like terms, and the distributive property:
689 -5.3y + 8.6y = 936.50
689 + 3.3y = 936.50
689 + 3.3y - 689 = 936.50 - 689
3.3y = 247.50
y = 75 adult tickets
x = 130 - 75 = 55 student tickets