Stephen H. answered 11/21/19
Prep Course Instructor with 5+ Years Teaching Elementary Math
This question tests your knowledge of ratios.
For every 4250 pesos, you get $250 dollars.
The question asks how many pesos for $25 dollars, which is a 10th of $250 dollars, so you would take a 10th of 4250, which equals $425 dollars.
Another way to do this would be to set up a proportion and solve for x (the unknown pesos):
4250 / 250 = x / 25
The goal here is to isolate x.
You can see on the right side of the equation, x is being divided by 25, so you can multiply both sides by 25 to isolate x. This would give you (4250 / 250) * 25 = x
Solve for x and you get 425.
Voila!