
William W. answered 10/20/19
Math and science made easy - learn from a retired engineer
f(3) = 1/4 means you want the 3rd term in a sequence to be 1/4.
There are an infinite number of possibilities for this. First you have to ask yourself if you want to have a geometric sequence (where a term is multiplied by some number to get the next term) or you want an arithmetic sequence (where a term is added by some number to get to the next term).
Let's arbitrarily pick a geometric sequence.
Now, we have to ask, what number do we want to multiply by?
Let's arbitrarily multiply each term by 1/2.
To go backwards to the second term, we have to do the opposite of multiplying by 1/2 (which is divide by 1/2 or multiply by 2 - both are the same thing). So if the 3rd term is 1/4, then the second term is 1/2 (1/4 x 2 = 1/2) and the first term is 1 (1/2 x 2 = 1)
So the sequence is 1, 1/2, 1/4 . . .
To write an equation for a geometric sequence write f(n) = (initial term)(multiplier)n-1 so it would be f(n) = 1(1/2)n-1