Carl K. answered 09/15/19
Assistant Professor of Family Medicine
this is difficult without math equations, but here goes:
m (the slope or derivative) = lim h approaches 0 of change in y divided by change in x
change in y = F(x+h) - F(x) change in x = h h approaching 0
for Y = f(x) = x^2 -5x +7
F(x+h) = (x+h)^2 - 5(x+h) + 7 all over h
F(x+h) = x^2 +2xh + h^2 -5x -5h +7 all over h
F(x+h) - f(x) = (x^2 +2xh + h^2 -5x -5h +7) - (x^2 - 5x +7) all over h
simplify = 2xh + h^2 -5h all over h
= 2x +h -5 (cancel the denominator)
lim h approaching 0 for 2x + h - 5 = 2x -5
m (the slope) f(x) = x^2 -5x +7 is equal to 2x-5.
This is much easier to see written better. Feel free to message me, I'll show you on a white board, no charge.