
Patrick B. answered 06/02/19
Math and computer tutor/teacher
subtracts the 2nd numerator from the first numerator and then adds 1: 31 - 21 + 1 = 11
subtracts the 2nd denominator from the first denomintor and then adds 1: 26 - 13 + 1 = 14
so 11/14
I lack of other evidence, there is ONE possible explanation.
I'm sure there are others perhaps much better than mine.