
Joe M. answered 05/25/19
High School Teacher with 10 Years of Algebra 1 Tutoring Experience
Hi Rubie,
The range is a list of all y-values from the lowest to the highest.
A function with an x2 like this will be a U-shaped parabola that will have its lowest y-value at the bottom. First we need to find what the x value would be at the bottom. The formula for this is -b / 2a, in this problem a = 2 (the value in front of the x2) and b = -4 (the value in front of the x). So the x-value would be -(-4) / 2(2) = 1. Now we can find the y-value by plugging x = 1 into the function: 2(1)2 - 4(1) - 3 = -5. This is the lowest value in the range.
To find the highest value, we will plug in the two endpoints of the domain [-3, 3]:
x = -3: 2(-3)2 - 4(-3) -3 = 27
x = 3: 2(3)2 - 4(3) - 3 = 3
Since 27 is the highest, we now know the total range is [-5, 27] answer D.
Please let me know if I can be more helpful, thanks!
Joe