Patrick Z. answered 05/13/19
Experienced Math and Physics Tutor, MCAT, AP, and ACT Test Prep
Hi Gipsy!
Great question—seems like the main concept being tested here is unit conversion.
First, let's look at converting kilometers to meters. In the metric system, the prefix "kilo" means 1000. So,
1 kilometer = 1000 meters.
Then, let's look at converting from hours to seconds. As you may know, there are 60 minutes in an hour, and 60 seconds in a minute. So, in 1 hour there are
1 hour*(60 minutes/hour)*(60 seconds/minute) = 3600 seconds.
So, we can use these unit conversion factors to solve your question. Let's convert the units!
9 km/hr = 9 km/hr * (1000 m/km) * (1 hr/ 3600 sec) = 2.5 m/s
Hope this helps!