Henry I. answered 04/25/19
Experienced, Patient Math and English teacher
Hi, David,
For problems like this, start by writing down what you know. In this case A = L x W
Since you don't know the length and width, write algebraic expressions for each:
Let x = width
Then 2x-7 = length (7 less than twice the width)
Now plug everything into the area formula:
A = L x W
165 = x(2x-7)
165 = 2x2-7x (distributive property)
Now solve the resulting quadratic equation:
This will factor to:
(2x+15)(x-11) = 0
The resulting roots are x = 11 and x = -15/2
The negative root makes no sense, since distances can't be negative, so the correct value is 11, which is the width.
Plug this into your expression for length
L = 2x-7
L = 2(11) -7
L = 22-7
L = 15
Check the answer by testing whether W = 11 and L = 15 gives you the area of 165 cm2
Best wishes!