If we let L= length and W=width and A = area=(LxW)
thenL=W+3 so the area A=(W+3)(W)=W2+3W=247 which is a quadratic equation
W2+3W-247=0 The positive root gives the width adding 3 gives the length, I gotW=14.29 and L=17.29
Jim
Isabella S.
asked 04/19/19Enter your answer as an expression to be calculated
If we let L= length and W=width and A = area=(LxW)
thenL=W+3 so the area A=(W+3)(W)=W2+3W=247 which is a quadratic equation
W2+3W-247=0 The positive root gives the width adding 3 gives the length, I gotW=14.29 and L=17.29
Jim
Michael K. answered 04/19/19
PhD professional for Math, Physics, and CS Tutoring and Martial Arts
Since we are given the dimensions of this rectangle as a means of one variable (its width), we can build a model using the known area of a rectangle to help us find the solution...
Arect = Length x Width
Width = w [ we aren't given this information so it is an unknown variable ]
Length = 3 + w [ we are given this information in the problem ]
Arect = (3 + w)(w) = 3w + w2
Now, the total area provided by the problem is 247 sq-miles ( the total area )
Arect = 247 = 3w + w2
So we employ the quadratic formula to help us solve this...
247 = 3w + w2
w2 + 3w - 247 = 0
w = ( -3 +/- sqrt[32 - 4(-247)(1)] ) / 2
w = ( -3 +/- sqrt(1020) ) / 2
w ≈ ( - 3 +/- 31.9 ) / 2
w ≈ 14.45 or w ≈- -17.45
Since the length, width, and area are strictly positive quantityies, we can safely throw away the negative width solution.
Eric D. answered 04/19/19
Math, Computer Science, and standardized testing tutor
Let us call the length of the rectangle x, and the width of the rectangle is y.
Since the area of the rectangle is length * width, we know that
Area = x*y;
x*y = 247
The other thing we know is that one side is 3 miles longer than the other.
y = x +3;
Now we have two equations two unknowns.
x*y = 247
y = x+3
Substitute the value of y in the second equation into the first one.
Then just solve and you're done!
x*(x+3) = 247
From there you should be able to find the dimensions by solving for x and plugging into x+3.
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