
The sides AB and AC of a triangle lies on the lines 2x-y=5 and x+3y =13 respectively. Given that C is the point (-2, 5) and that ABC=90°, what are the coordinates of A and B?
4 Answers By Expert Tutors

Terry F. answered 03/28/19
PhD, MBA, MA(math) Math, Statistics, Economics,Finance, Physics, Comp.
Unfortunately this application does not have graphic capability. so you'll have to get out your graphic paper
and follow along.
Point B is given by the point where these two lines intersect. Also note the second line equation can be written
as y = -1/3 x + 13/3 Equating these two equations we have: 2x - 5 = -1/3x + 13/3 Multiplying both sides
by 3 yields
6x - 15 = -x + 13 or 7x = 28 so x 4, substituting for x we find y = 3
So he coordinates of B are (4,3). If you are following your drawing you will see that point A is
where the 2x - y = 5 intersects the y axis. So substitute y = 0 into this equation & find x = 2 1/2
So the coordinates of point B are (2 1/2,0)
First, graph the two lines to get some sense of what's going on.
First, graph the two lines to get some sense of what's going on.
If ABC is 90 degrees then AB is perpendicular to BC and their slopes will be negative reciprocal.
We are given that AB is on 2x-y=5
Add the y to both sides and subtract the 5 from both sides yields y = 2x-5 so the slope of AB is 2. Therefore the slope of BC is -1/2.
If you draw the line of the equation y=2x-5 then plot the point (-2,5) you can easily find B by going down 1 right 2 three times. You end up at the point (4,2)
Taking the line AC is on x+3y=13 subtract the x from both sides then divide both sides by 3
Y =(-1/3)x+13/3
To find A start at point C and go down one right 3 twice. It intersects with the line AB lies on at (4,3) which is A
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K.J. P.
03/28/19