Why does Europe have so few skyscrapers compared to East Asia?

Question

The European Union has virtually no skyscrapers except the newly built 'The Shard' in London. There are also a series of newly-built state-funded skyscrapers in Moscow. On the other hand if you look at Hong-Kong, Shanghai, Singapore, Taipei, and Tokyo you will see the whole skyline full of skyscrapers. Why is it so?

Answer 1

Height of buildings are regulated by zoning codes. Those are local laws that take in consideration many aspects of the urban environment: historic preservation aspects, sunlight issues, population density and many other considerations. Those local laws exist for the good of people, their culture and history, health issues and a better harmony between built and natural environment.