Part% Part Quantity
------------- = --------------------
Whole % Whole Quantity
- Part % = 15%
- Whole % = 100%
- Part Quantity = Number of children with broken collar bones = x
- Whole quantity = 380 children
15% x children
-------- = ------------------
100% 380 children
Multiply both sides by 380:
(15/100)*380 = x
Solve for x.