John R. answered 03/04/13
John R: Math, Science, and History Teacher
a = 7a + (n - 3)d Given
a - 7a = 7a + (n - 3)d - 7a Subtract 7a from each side
-6a = (n - 3)d Simplify each side
-6a/(n -3) = (n - 3)d/(n -3) Divide each side by n - 3
-6a/(n - 3) = d Simplify the right side
d = -6a/(n - 3) Symmetric Property
d = -6a/(n - 3) * (-1/-1) Multiply the right side by -1/-1
d = 6a/(-n + 3) Simplify
d = 6a/(3 - n) Commutative property of addition