Don L. answered 04/08/19
Fifteen years teaching and tutoring basic math skills and algebra
Hi Jay, the equation to solve represents a parabola. The highest point with be the vertex, represented by:
(t, h)
Here t represents the time when the ball gets to its maximum height and h represents the maximum height.
The vertex of a parabola can be found by first finding t = -b / 2a.
Here b = 24 and a = -16.
t = -24 / (2 * -16), or -24 / -32 = 3 / 4 seconds
The height at time 3 / 4 seconds is the value of the function: h(3/4) = -16 * (3 / 4)2 + 24 * 3 / 4 + 72
h(3 / 4) = 81 feet
The ball will reach its maximum height 3 / 4 seconds after being thrown.
The ball will reach a maximum height of 81 feet.
To find how long the ball is in the air, solve the equation: -16t2 + 24t + 72 = 0
Start by dividing both sides by 8:
-2t2 + 3t + 9 = 0
This can be factored several ways, here is one solution: (t - 3) * (-2t - 3)
Using the zero product rule:
t - 3 = 0
t = 3
And
-2t - 3 = 0
t = -3 / 2, this solution can be discarded because it is negative.
The ball will hit the ground 3 seconds after it was thrown.
Questions?