This is really an algebra problem....
y=f(x)= -16x^2)+16
Factor out -16:
y= -16(x^2-1)
factor (x^2-1) into (x+1)(x-1)
So since there is no restriction on what x could be, then the domain is {-infinity < x < infinity}
The graph is a parabola pointing upward, and the vertex is at (-b/2a,f(-b/2a)). In this equation, a= -16, b=0, & c=16
so vertex is at (0,16), so the range is { -infinity < y <=16)