Mark B. answered 01/30/19
PhD Candidate and Algebra I Tutor with 20 Years of Experience
Hello Gretchen,
3x - y = 11
5y - 7x = 1
How about we substitute for "y" and solve for "x?" Therefore:
y = 3x - 11
Next, we substitute:
5(3x - 11) - 7x = 1 <----Using the second equation we simply substituted 3x - 11 for "y"
15x - 55 - 7x = 1 <----Used distributive law on left side and arrived at this
8x - 55 = 1 <-----Combined like terms
8x = 56 <------Added 55 to both sides of the equation
x = 7 <------The value of x
Now, let's solve for "y," okay?
y = 3x - 11 <------This is what "y" originally solved for
y = 3*7 - 11 <------Substituted 7 for "x."
y = 21 - 11 <------Multiplied 3 in equation by value of "x" which is 7
y = 10 <------Value of y.
I hope this assists and that you have a great day as well as rest of the week. If you have any feedback, further questions, or need clarity on the solution I have provided, please feel free to click the "Add Comment" prompt and that information will populate directly beneath this solution. If you believe you would benefit from one on one tutoring, please click on the prompt which reflects links to my profile page or any other tutor. Best.