Philip P. answered 12/11/18
Tutor
4.9
(482)
Effective and Patient Math Tutor
20a9 = 4·5·a4·a5
32a5 = 4·8·a5
The factors they have in common are one 4 and a5, so factor those those out. The other factors remain in the parentheses.
20a9 - 32a5 = ( 4·5·a4·a5 - 4·8·a5 ) = 4a5(5a4 - 8)